Species | M-URAR - Grizzly Bear
General Information
Name: Grizzly Bear
Phylum: Craniata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Ursidae
Scientific: Ursus arctos
Key Habitat Features
- Closed forest sites near higher quality forage areas, used for security habitat (females and cubs) and day bedding.
- Avalanche chutes, subalpine meadows, marsh and swamps are important for forage.
- High elevation areas with sloped, dry and stable soil conditions which remain frozen in the winter are used for denning sites in the interior of BC. Commonly north facing slopes.
- Dens not often reused but bears come to the same area to dig a new den.
- Coastal bears den under large old trees or within large tree cavities.
Objectives
- Minimize disturbance and maintain habitat so dens continue to be readily used.
- Maintain physical integrity of dens and potential denning habitat for future use by bears.
- Maintain desired plant communities and key habitat features.
UWRs
WHAs
- 2-005
- 2-007
- 2-008
- 2-010
- 2-011
- 2-013
- 2-014
- 2-015
- 2-016
- 2-017
- 2-070
- 2-071
- 2-072
- 2-073
- 2-074
- 2-075
- 2-076
- 2-097
- 2-098
- 2-099
- 2-100
- 2-101
- 2-102
- 2-105
- 2-106
- 2-107
- 2-109
- 2-111
- 2-112
- 2-113
- 2-114
- 2-116
- 2-118
- 2-119
- 2-172
- 2-173
- 2-174
- 2-175
- 2-177
- 2-178
- 2-179
- 2-180
- 2-181
- 2-182
- 2-183
- 2-184
- 2-185
- 2-186
- 2-187
- 2-188
- 2-189
- 2-190
- 2-191
- 2-192
- 2-193
- 2-194
- 2-195
- 2-196
- 2-197
- 2-198
- 2-199
- 2-201
- 2-202
- 2-203
- 2-204
- 2-206
- 2-208
- 2-209
- 2-210
- 2-212
- 2-213
- 2-214
- 2-215
- 2-216
- 2-217
- 2-218
- 2-219
- 2-220
- 2-221
- 2-222
- 2-223
- 2-224
- 2-225
- 2-226
- 2-227
- 2-228
- 2-229
- 2-232
- 2-233
- 2-234
- 2-235
- 2-236
- 2-237
- 2-238
- 2-240
- 2-241
- 2-242
- 2-243
- 2-244
- 2-245
- 2-246
- 2-247
- 2-248
- 2-249
- 2-254
- 2-255
- 2-256
- 2-257
- 2-258
- 2-259
- 2-260
- 2-261
- 2-262
- 2-263
- 2-264
- 2-265
- 2-266
- 2-267
- 2-268
- 2-269
- 2-270
- 2-271
- 2-272
- 2-273
- 2-274
- 2-275
- 2-276
- 2-277
- 2-278
- 2-279
- 2-280
- 2-281
- 2-282
- 2-283
- 2-284
- 2-285
- 2-286
- 2-287
- 2-288
- 2-289
- 2-290
- 2-291
- 2-292
- 2-293
- 2-294
- 2-295
- 2-296
- 2-297
- 2-298
- 2-299
- 2-300
- 2-301
- 2-302
- 2-322
- 2-323
- 2-324
- 2-325
- 2-326
- 2-327
- 2-328
- 2-329
- 2-330
- 2-331
- 2-332
- 2-333
- 2-334
- 2-335
- 2-336
- 2-337
- 2-338
- 2-339
- 2-340
- 2-341
- 2-342
- 2-343
- 2-345
- 2-346
- 2-347
- 2-348
- 2-349
- 2-350
- 2-352
- 2-353
- 2-354
- 2-355
- 2-357
- 2-358
- 2-359
- 2-360
- 2-361
- 2-362
- 2-363
- 2-364
- 2-365
- 2-366
- 2-367
- 2-368
- 2-369
- 2-370
- 2-371
- 2-372
- 2-373
- 2-374
- 2-375
- 2-376
- 2-377
- 2-378
- 2-379
- 2-380
- 2-381
- 2-382
- 2-383
- 2-384
- 2-385
- 2-386
- 2-388
- 2-390
- 2-391
- 2-392
- 2-393
- 2-394
- 2-395
- 2-396
- 2-397
- 2-398
- 2-399
- 2-400
- 2-401
- 2-402
- 2-403
- 2-404
- 2-405
- 2-406
- 2-407
- 2-408
- 2-409
- 2-410
- 2-411
- 2-412
- 2-413
- 2-414
- 2-415
- 2-416
- 2-417
- 2-418
- 2-419
- 2-420
- 2-421
- 2-422
- 2-423
- 2-424
- 2-425
- 2-426
- 2-427
- 2-428
- 2-429
- 2-430
- 2-431
- 2-432
- 2-433
- 2-434
- 2-436
- 2-437
- 2-438
- 2-439
- 2-440
- 2-441
- 2-442
- 2-443
- 2-444
- 2-445
- 2-446
- 2-447
- 2-448
- 2-449
- 2-450
- 2-451
- 2-452
- 2-453
- 2-454
- 2-455
- 2-456
- 2-457
- 2-458
- 2-459
- 2-460
- 2-461
- 2-462
- 2-463
- 2-464
- 2-465
- 2-466
- 2-467
- 2-468
- 2-469
- 2-470
- 2-471
- 2-472
- 2-473
- 2-474
- 2-475
- 2-476
- 2-477
- 2-478
- 2-479
- 2-480
- 2-481
- 2-482
- 2-483
- 2-484
- 2-485
- 2-486
- 2-487
- 2-488
- 2-489
- 2-490
- 2-491
- 2-492
- 2-493
- 2-516
- 2-526
- 2-527
- 2-528
- 2-529
- 2-530
- 2-531
- 2-532
- 2-533
- 2-534
- 2-535
- 2-536
- 2-537
- 2-538
- 2-539
- 2-540
- 2-541
- 2-542
- 2-543
- 2-544
- 2-545
- 2-546
- 2-547
- 2-548
- 2-549
- 2-550
- 2-551
- 2-552
- 2-553
- 2-554
- 2-555
- 2-556
- 2-557
- 2-558
- 2-559
- 2-560
- 2-561
- 2-562
- 2-563
- 2-564
- 2-565
- 2-566
- 2-596
- 3-026
- 3-027
- 3-028
- 3-221
- 4-093
- 4-094
- 4-095
- 4-096
- 4-097
- 4-104
- 4-180
- 5-037
- 5-038
- 5-039
- 5-040
- 5-041
- 5-042
- 5-043
- 5-120
- 5-121
- 5-122
- 5-123
- 5-126
- 5-127
- 5-128
- 5-131
- 5-133
- 5-136
- 5-137
- 5-138
- 5-139
- 5-140
- 5-141
- 5-142
- 5-143
- 5-144
- 5-145
- 5-146
- 5-147
- 5-148
- 5-149
- 5-150
- 5-168
- 5-169
- 5-170
- 5-171
- 5-172
- 5-173
- 5-174
- 5-175
- 5-176
- 5-177
- 5-178
- 5-179
- 5-180
- 5-181
- 5-182
- 5-183
- 5-184
- 5-185
- 5-186
- 5-187
- 5-188
- 5-190
- 5-191
- 5-192
- 5-193
- 5-194
- 5-195
- 5-196
- 5-197
- 5-198
- 5-199
- 5-200
- 5-201
- 5-202
- 5-203
- 5-204
- 5-205
- 5-206
- 5-207
- 5-208
- 5-209
- 5-210
- 5-211
- 5-212
- 5-213
- 5-214
- 5-215
- 5-216
- 5-217
- 5-218
- 5-224
- 5-225
- 5-226
- 5-227
- 5-228
- 5-229
- 5-230
- 5-231
- 5-232
- 5-233
- 5-234
- 5-235
- 5-236
- 5-237
- 5-238
- 5-239
- 5-240
- 5-241
- 5-242
- 5-243
- 5-244
- 5-245
- 5-246
- 5-247
- 5-248
- 5-249
- 5-250
- 5-251
- 5-252
- 5-253
- 5-254
- 5-255
- 5-256
- 5-257
- 5-258
- 5-259
- 5-260
- 5-261
- 5-262
- 5-263
- 5-264
- 5-265
- 5-266
- 5-267
- 5-268
- 5-269
- 5-270
- 5-271
- 5-272
- 5-273
- 5-274
- 5-275
- 5-276
- 5-277
- 5-279
- 5-280
- 5-281
- 5-282
- 5-283
- 5-285
- 5-286
- 5-287
- 5-288
- 5-289
- 5-290
- 5-291
- 5-292
- 5-293
- 5-294
- 5-295
- 5-296
- 5-297
- 5-298
- 5-299
- 5-300
- 5-301
- 5-302
- 5-303
- 5-304
- 5-305
- 5-307
- 5-308
- 5-309
- 5-310
- 5-311
- 5-312
- 5-313
- 5-314
- 5-315
- 5-316
- 5-317
- 5-318
- 5-319
- 5-320
- 5-321
- 5-322
- 5-323
- 5-324
- 5-325
- 5-326
- 5-327
- 5-328
- 5-329
- 5-331
- 5-332
- 5-333
- 5-334
- 5-335
- 5-336
- 5-337
- 5-338
- 5-339
- 5-340
- 5-341
- 5-342
- 5-343
- 5-344
- 5-345
- 5-346
- 5-347
- 5-348
- 5-349
- 5-350
- 5-351
- 5-354
- 5-355
- 5-356
- 5-357
- 5-358
- 5-361
- 5-362
- 5-363
- 5-364
- 5-365
- 5-366
- 5-367
- 5-368
- 5-369
- 5-370
- 5-371
- 5-372
- 5-373
- 5-374
- 5-375
- 5-376
- 5-377
- 5-378
- 5-379
- 5-380
- 5-381
- 5-382
- 5-383
- 5-384
- 5-385
- 5-386
- 5-387
- 5-388
- 5-389
- 5-390
- 5-391
- 5-392
- 5-393
- 5-394
- 5-395
- 5-396
- 5-397
- 5-398
- 5-399
- 5-400
- 5-401
- 5-402
- 5-403
- 5-404
- 5-405
- 5-406
- 5-407
- 5-408
- 5-409
- 5-410
- 5-411
- 5-412
- 5-413
- 5-414
- 5-415
- 5-416
- 5-417
- 5-418
- 5-419
- 5-420
- 5-421
- 5-422
- 5-423
- 5-424
- 5-425
- 5-426
- 5-427
- 5-428
- 5-429
- 5-430
- 5-431
- 5-432
- 5-433
- 5-434
- 5-435
- 5-436
- 5-437
- 5-438
- 5-439
- 5-440
- 5-441
- 5-442
- 5-456
- 5-457
- 5-458
- 5-459
- 5-499
- 5-500
- 5-501
- 5-502
- 5-503
- 5-504
- 5-505
- 5-506
- 5-507
- 5-508
- 5-509
- 5-510
- 5-511
- 5-512
- 5-513
- 5-515
- 5-516
- 5-517
- 5-518
- 5-519
- 5-520
- 5-521
- 5-522
- 5-523
- 5-524
- 5-525
- 5-527
- 5-528
- 5-529
- 5-530
- 5-531
- 5-532
- 5-533
- 5-534
- 5-535
- 5-536
- 5-537
- 5-538
- 5-539
- 5-540
- 5-541
- 6-282
- 7-001
- 7-002
- 8-083
- 8-084
- 8-085
- 8-086
- 8-087
- 8-088
- 8-089
- 8-131
- 8-132
- 8-133
- 8-134
- 8-135
- 8-136
- 8-137
- 8-138
- 8-139
- 8-140
- 8-141
- 8-142
- 8-143
- 8-144
- 8-145
- 8-146
- 8-147
- 8-148
- 8-232
- 8-373
Planning and Operational Measures
Planning Measures
All Activities
- Identify key habitat features using appropriate measures (i.e. QP direction, desktop review, field confirmation, etc) and plan activities within the operating area accordingly.
- Time works such that they occur outside of the critical timing window.
- Apply the appropriate survey and setback requirements for WHFs within identified habitat. (Refer to section 1.9 of the EPMG for additional guidance on WHFs).
Operational Measures
All Activities
- Undertake construction and operation of oil and gas activities in a manner that minimizes impacts to desired plant communities and key habitat features.
Timing considerations when working within identified habitat:
- Avoid disturbance and/or clearing activities during the critical timing window from November 1 to April 15.
Linear Features
All
- Upon completion of the activity, undertake the following measures to encourage re-establishment of the pre-disturbance ecological trajectory:
- deactivate unnecessary access corridors,
- undertake measures to control access,
- promote natural or assisted regeneration.